Virginia lawmaker seeks to include geothermal systems in renewable energy standard

Delegate JJ Singh’s proposed legislation intends to expand renewable energy alternatives by making geothermal heating and cooling systems eligible under state utility standards, according to the Virginia State House.

This measure, named HB1102 and introduced on Jan. 14, 2026, during the 2026 regular legislative session, is officially titled: “Renewable energy portfolio standard program; energy from geothermal heating/cooling systems, report.”

Below is our summary, clarified from the bill’s language, which may reflect interpretative guidance.

The bill updates Virginia’s renewable energy portfolio standard by recognizing geothermal heating and cooling systems as an eligible source. Utilities would be required to purchase and retire renewable energy certificates from these projects starting in 2027, with incremental minimum percentage mandates. It defines geothermal heating and cooling systems, outlines certification calculations, raises deficiency charges for unmet geothermal requirements, and assigns the State Corporation Commission to review geothermal certificate procurement by Nov. 1, 2028. Additionally, the bill requires the Real Estate Appraiser Board to develop continuing education covering energy cost savings evaluations from solar and geothermal installations, with a status report to be issued by Nov. 1, 2026.

The sponsorship includes Rep. JJ Singh (Democrat-26th District), Rep. Amy J. Laufer (Democrat-55th District), Rep. Rodney T. Willett (Democrat-58th District), and one more co-sponsor.

Singh has introduced six other bills since the session commenced.

Singh is an alumnus of the University of Virginia, earning a BA in 2002, and holds an MBA from Harvard Business School, class of 2010.

A Democrat, Singh began serving in the Virginia State House for District 26 in 2025, succeeding former representative Kannan Srinivasan.

In Virginia, the legislative process starts with the introduction of a bill in either the House of Delegates or the Senate. The bill moves to assigned committees for examination and potential revision. If a committee endorses the bill, it advances to full chamber debate and voting in both the House and Senate. Upon passage in both chambers, the legislation goes to the governor, who may sign, veto, or permit it to become law without signature. The Virginia General Assembly meets in regular session each year beginning the second Monday in January, with lawmakers introducing hundreds of bills each session although not all gain approval.